AZITHRAL 500 TAB 1

About

Azithral 500 mg is a macrolide antibiotic containing azithromycin as its active ingredient. It works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, thereby stopping the growth of susceptible bacteria. This broad-spectrum antibiotic is effective against a wide range of bacterial infections, including those affecting the respiratory tract, skin, soft tissues, and certain sexually transmitted infections. Its unique pharmacokinetic profile allows for once-daily dosing and a shorter course of treatment compared to some other antibiotics.

Azithromycin is well-absorbed orally and distributes extensively into tissues, leading to high concentrations at the site of infection. It is particularly useful in situations where patient compliance with multi-dose regimens might be an issue. However, like all antibiotics, it should be used judiciously to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance.

Uses

• Treatment of respiratory tract infections (e.g., bronchitis, pneumonia)
• Management of skin and soft tissue infections
• Therapy for certain sexually transmitted infections (e.g., chlamydia)
• Treatment of acute otitis media (middle ear infection)

Directions For Use

Take one tablet orally once daily, with or without food, as directed by your physician. Complete the full course of medication even if symptoms improve.

Benefits

• Effective against a broad spectrum of bacteria
• Convenient once-daily dosing regimen
• Shorter treatment duration compared to some antibiotics
• Good tissue penetration for targeted action
• Generally well-tolerated by most patients
• Reduces the risk of treatment non-compliance

Side Effects

• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Abdominal pain
• Vomiting
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Rash
• Abnormal liver function tests
• QT prolongation (rare)
• Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea
• Allergic reactions (e.g., angioedema, anaphylaxis)
• Hearing impairment (transient)
• Taste disturbance

Safety Measures

• Alcohol - It is generally advisable to limit or avoid alcohol consumption while taking Azithral 500 mg, as it may exacerbate gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and stomach upset.
• Pregnancy - Azithral 500 mg should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed and after consulting a doctor. While generally considered safe, potential risks and benefits should be weighed.
• Breastfeeding - Azithromycin is excreted in breast milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding while on this medication. Monitor the infant for potential gastrointestinal disturbances.
• Liver - Use Azithral 500 mg with caution in patients with severe liver impairment. Dose adjustment or close monitoring of liver function may be necessary.
• Kidney - No dose adjustment is typically required for Azithral 500 mg in patients with mild to moderate renal impairment. For severe impairment, consult a physician.
• Lung - Azithral 500 mg is commonly used to treat lung infections. No specific contraindications related to underlying lung conditions, but use as directed for respiratory illnesses.

Disclaimer

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