DIANE 35TAB 21

About

DIANE 35TAB is a combined oral contraceptive and anti-androgen medication containing cyproterone acetate and ethinylestradiol. It is primarily used for the treatment of androgen-dependent conditions in women, such as severe acne, hirsutism (excessive hair growth), and androgenetic alopecia, particularly when these conditions are unresponsive to other treatments. The ethinylestradiol component provides contraceptive efficacy by suppressing ovulation, while cyproterone acetate, a potent anti-androgen, blocks the effects of male hormones (androgens) at their receptors and reduces their production. This dual action helps to improve skin conditions and reduce unwanted hair growth, alongside providing reliable contraception. It is important to note that while it offers contraception, its primary indication is for the treatment of androgenic symptoms.

Uses

• Treatment of severe acne and seborrhea.
• Management of moderate to severe hirsutism.
• Treatment of androgenetic alopecia in women.
• Oral contraception for women requiring anti-androgen therapy.

Directions For Use

Take one tablet daily at the same time each day for 21 consecutive days, followed by a 7-day tablet-free interval. Start a new pack after the 7-day break.

Benefits

• Effectively treats severe acne.
• Reduces excessive facial and body hair.
• Helps manage female pattern hair loss.
• Provides reliable contraception.
• Regulates menstrual cycles.
• Improves skin oiliness (seborrhea).

Side Effects

• Nausea
• Headache
• Breast tenderness
• Weight gain
• Mood changes
• Spotting or breakthrough bleeding
• Decreased libido
• Migraine exacerbation
• Venous thromboembolism (rare but serious)
• Arterial thromboembolism (rare but serious)
• Liver function abnormalities (rare)
• Gallbladder disease (rare)

Safety Measures

• Alcohol - Alcohol does not directly interact with the medication but excessive intake can impair liver function, which is crucial for hormone metabolism.
• Pregnancy - Contraindicated during pregnancy due to potential risks to the fetus. Discontinue immediately if pregnancy is suspected.
• Breastfeeding - Not recommended during breastfeeding as it may reduce milk production and pass into breast milk.
• Liver - Contraindicated in patients with severe liver disease or liver tumors. Use with caution in mild liver impairment.
• Kidney - Generally safe for use in patients with kidney conditions, but caution is advised in severe renal impairment.
• Lung - No specific contraindications related to lung conditions, but patients with a history of pulmonary embolism should avoid.

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