STERIPORT TOTAL NS 500ML 500ML

About

STERIPORT TOTAL NS 500ML is a sterile solution of 0.9% Sodium Chloride, commonly known as Normal Saline. This isotonic solution is widely used in medical settings for various purposes, primarily for intravenous fluid replacement and as a diluent for medications. Its osmolality is similar to that of human plasma, making it suitable for direct intravenous administration without causing significant fluid shifts between intracellular and extracellular compartments.

Normal Saline helps to restore fluid and electrolyte balance, particularly in cases of dehydration, hypovolemia, or when patients are unable to take fluids orally. It is also crucial for maintaining vascular access and flushing intravenous lines. The sterile nature of the solution ensures safety when introduced directly into the bloodstream, preventing contamination and infection. Its versatility makes it a fundamental component of hospital and clinical care.

Uses

• Intravenous fluid replacement for dehydration.
• Vehicle for diluting and administering medications.
• Maintenance of vascular access and IV line flushing.
• Treatment of hypovolemia and electrolyte imbalances.

Directions For Use

Administer intravenously as directed by a healthcare professional. The rate and volume of infusion depend on the patient's clinical condition and fluid requirements.

Benefits

• Restores fluid and electrolyte balance.
• Safe and effective for intravenous hydration.
• Compatible with a wide range of medications.
• Maintains patency of intravenous catheters.
• Essential for managing hypovolemic states.
• Widely available and cost-effective.

Side Effects

• Fluid overload (edema, pulmonary congestion)
• Hypernatremia (excess sodium)
• Hypokalemia (low potassium, due to dilution)
• Metabolic acidosis (with large volumes)
• Injection site reactions (pain, swelling)
• Febrile response
• Thrombophlebitis
• Hypertension (if rapid infusion)
• Cardiac decompensation (in susceptible patients)
• Renal impairment (if excessive volume)
• Electrolyte imbalance exacerbation
• Headache (due to fluid shifts)

Safety Measures

• Alcohol - No direct interaction. Alcohol consumption does not affect the efficacy or safety of intravenous normal saline.
• Pregnancy - Generally considered safe and often used during pregnancy for hydration or as a diluent for medications.
• Breastfeeding - Safe for use during breastfeeding as it is a physiological solution and does not pass into breast milk in harmful amounts.
• Liver - Use with caution in patients with severe liver disease, especially those with ascites or edema, due to potential for fluid overload.
• Kidney - Use with caution in patients with severe renal impairment or heart failure, as excessive sodium and fluid can exacerbate these conditions.
• Lung - Administer with caution in patients with pulmonary edema or severe respiratory compromise due to the risk of fluid overload.

Disclaimer

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