REVIRO 300MG

About

Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (TDF) is a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NtRTI) used in the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. It works by interfering with the reverse transcriptase enzyme, which is crucial for HIV and HBV replication. By inhibiting this enzyme, TDF prevents the viruses from multiplying and spreading in the body, thereby reducing viral load and improving immune function in HIV patients, and decreasing liver inflammation and damage in HBV patients.

TDF is often part of a highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) regimen for HIV and is a first-line treatment option for chronic HBV due to its potent antiviral activity and relatively good safety profile, helping to prevent disease progression and long-term complications. Its efficacy makes it a cornerstone in managing these chronic viral infections.

Uses

• Treatment of HIV-1 infection (in combination with other antiretrovirals).
• Treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
• Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV-1 (in combination with emtricitabine).
• Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for HIV-1 (in combination with other antiretrovirals).

Directions For Use

Take orally once daily with food. Adhere strictly to the prescribed dosage and do not miss doses.

Benefits

• Highly effective against both HIV and HBV.
• Reduces viral load significantly.
• Improves immune function in HIV patients.
• Prevents liver damage in HBV patients.
• Available as a convenient once-daily dose.
• Part of recommended first-line treatment regimens.

Side Effects

• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Vomiting
• Abdominal pain
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Renal impairment (nephrotoxicity)
• Bone mineral density loss
• Lactic acidosis (rare)
• Rash
• Increased liver enzymes

Safety Measures

• Alcohol - Avoid or limit alcohol consumption as it can worsen liver disease and potentially increase the risk of side effects.
• Pregnancy - Generally considered safe for use during pregnancy, but discuss risks and benefits with your doctor.
• Breastfeeding - Not recommended due to potential for HIV transmission and drug excretion into breast milk.
• Liver - Use with caution in patients with pre-existing liver conditions; regular monitoring of liver function is essential.
• Kidney - Can cause renal impairment; close monitoring of kidney function is crucial, and dosage adjustment may be needed.
• Lung - No specific contraindications or precautions related to lung conditions are generally noted for this medication.

Disclaimer

MedEHub is committed to delivering reliable, expert-reviewd information to help consumers make informed health decisions. However, the content provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

Always consult your doctor for any medical concerns, and discuss your questions about health conditions or medications with a qualified healthcare professional. Do not ignore or delay seeking professional medical advice based on information found on Med E Hub.

Our goal is to complement, not replace, the essential doctor-patient relationship.