About
Roxithromycin 150 mg is a macrolide antibiotic that functions by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. It selectively binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit of susceptible bacteria, thereby blocking the translocation step of protein synthesis. This mechanism prevents bacteria from producing essential proteins required for their growth and multiplication, leading to a bacteriostatic effect. It is effective against a broad spectrum of bacteria, including many Gram-positive organisms, some Gram-negative bacteria, and atypical pathogens such as Legionella. Roxithromycin is frequently prescribed for various bacterial infections, particularly in individuals who are hypersensitive to penicillin or when other antibiotics are not suitable, providing a reliable treatment option with good oral absorption.
Uses
- Upper respiratory tract infections
- Lower respiratory tract infections
- Skin and soft tissue infections
- Genitourinary infections
Directions For Use
Take one tablet twice daily, or as advised by your healthcare provider. It is generally recommended to take it before meals.
Benefits
- Effective against a range of bacteria
- Alternative for penicillin allergy
- Good oral absorption
- Generally well-tolerated
- Suitable for various infection types
- Rapid symptom improvement
Side Effects
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal discomfort
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Rash
- Dyspepsia
- Candidiasis
- Elevated liver enzymes
- Taste perversion
- Allergic reactions
Safety Measures
- Alcohol - Limit alcohol intake as it may exacerbate gastrointestinal side effects or potentially affect liver function.
- Pregnancy - Should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Consult a doctor.
- Breastfeeding - Roxithromycin passes into breast milk; observe the infant for any adverse effects like diarrhea or rash. Use with caution.
- Liver - Administer with caution in patients with impaired liver function; dose reduction may be necessary, and liver enzymes should be monitored.
- Kidney - Generally, no dose adjustment is needed for renal impairment, but close monitoring is recommended in severe cases.
- Lung - Safe for most patients with lung conditions, but caution is advised if there are underlying cardiac issues due to potential QT prolongation.
Disclaimer
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Always consult your doctor for any medical concerns, and discuss your questions about health conditions or medications with a qualified healthcare professional. Do not ignore or delay seeking professional medical advice based on information found on Med E Hub.
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