CIPLAR LA 20MG TAB 15 S

About

CIPLAR LA 20MG TAB contains Propranolol, a non-selective beta-adrenergic blocker, in a long-acting formulation. It functions by blocking both beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors, which results in a reduction of heart rate, myocardial contractility, and systemic blood pressure. This action helps to decrease the heart's workload and oxygen demand, making it an effective treatment for various cardiovascular conditions. The sustained-release mechanism ensures consistent therapeutic levels throughout the day, facilitating once-daily administration.

This medication is commonly prescribed for the management of hypertension, prophylaxis of angina pectoris, and certain cardiac arrhythmias. It is also utilized in the prevention of migraine headaches and the symptomatic treatment of essential tremor. Due to its non-selective nature, careful consideration and monitoring are required, particularly in patients with pre-existing respiratory conditions.

Uses

• Management of hypertension (high blood pressure)
• Prophylaxis of angina pectoris
• Prevention of migraine headaches
• Treatment of essential tremor

Directions For Use

Take one tablet once daily, preferably at the same time each day, with or without food.

Benefits

• Provides effective and sustained blood pressure control.
• Reduces the frequency and severity of angina attacks.
• Offers prophylaxis against migraine headaches.
• Alleviates symptoms of essential tremor.
• Convenient once-daily dosing due to long-acting formulation.
• Reduces heart rate and cardiac workload.

Side Effects

• Bradycardia (slow heart rate)
• Hypotension (low blood pressure)
• Fatigue and weakness
• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea or constipation
• Bronchospasm (difficulty breathing)
• Cold extremities
• Sleep disturbances (e.g., insomnia, vivid dreams)
• Depression
• Sexual dysfunction
• Masking of hypoglycemia symptoms

Safety Measures

• Alcohol - Alcohol may enhance the hypotensive effects and increase dizziness. Avoid or limit alcohol consumption.
• Pregnancy - Use only if clearly needed and potential benefits outweigh risks. Propranolol crosses the placenta and may cause fetal bradycardia or growth restriction.
• Breastfeeding - Propranolol passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor; monitor the infant for signs of beta-blockade.
• Liver - Use with caution in patients with liver impairment, as metabolism may be affected. Dose adjustment may be necessary.
• Kidney - Dose adjustment may be required in patients with severe kidney impairment. Monitor renal function regularly.
• Lung - Contraindicated in patients with bronchial asthma, COPD, or other bronchospastic conditions due to the risk of severe bronchospasm.

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