LEVIPIL SYP 100ML

About

Levipil Syrup, containing Levetiracetam, is an antiepileptic drug (AED) widely used for the treatment of various seizure disorders. Its unique mechanism of action involves binding to the synaptic vesicle protein 2A (SV2A) in the brain, which is thought to modulate neurotransmitter release and reduce neuronal hyperexcitability. This action helps to stabilize electrical activity in the brain, thereby preventing and controlling seizures. Levetiracetam is effective as monotherapy or adjunctive therapy for partial-onset seizures, myoclonic seizures in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, and primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures. It is generally well-tolerated with a favorable pharmacokinetic profile and minimal drug interactions, making it a valuable option for long-term seizure management. The syrup formulation offers a convenient and flexible dosing option, especially for pediatric patients and those with swallowing difficulties.

Uses

• Treatment of partial-onset seizures with or without secondary generalization.
• Adjunctive therapy for myoclonic seizures in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy.
• Adjunctive therapy for primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
• Monotherapy for newly diagnosed partial-onset epilepsy.

Directions For Use

Administer orally, with or without food, exactly as prescribed by your physician. Dosage is adjusted based on clinical response and tolerability.

Benefits

• Effective control of a broad spectrum of seizure types.
• Generally well-tolerated with a favorable side effect profile.
• Minimal drug-drug interactions compared to other AEDs.
• Available in syrup form for ease of administration, especially for children.
• Rapid onset of action for seizure control.
• Can be used as both monotherapy and adjunctive therapy.

Side Effects

• Drowsiness or somnolence
• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Irritability
• Aggression or mood changes
• Headache
• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Loss of appetite
• Weakness (asthenia)
• Behavioral changes
• Upper respiratory tract infection

Safety Measures

• Alcohol - Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase central nervous system depression and enhance the sedative effects of Levetiracetam.
• Pregnancy - Use during pregnancy only if clearly needed and the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.
• Breastfeeding - Levetiracetam is excreted into breast milk. Consult your doctor to discuss potential risks to the infant and alternative feeding options.
• Liver - Generally, no dose adjustment is required in patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment. Use with caution in severe cases.
• Kidney - Dose adjustment is necessary in patients with renal impairment. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage based on kidney function.
• Lung - No direct significant impact on lung function, but monitor for respiratory depression if severe CNS effects occur.

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