About
This medication is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) primarily used for its analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. It works by inhibiting the activity of cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, specifically COX-1 and COX-2, which are responsible for the synthesis of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are lipid compounds that play a key role in mediating pain, inflammation, and fever responses in the body. By reducing prostaglandin production, this drug effectively alleviates pain, decreases swelling, and lowers elevated body temperature. It is commonly prescribed for various conditions ranging from acute pain to chronic inflammatory diseases, providing symptomatic relief and improving functional capacity. The 75mg dosage is typically used for managing moderate pain or inflammation, often requiring regular administration to maintain therapeutic levels. Patients are usually advised to take it with food to minimize gastrointestinal side effects, which are common with NSAIDs. Regular monitoring for potential adverse effects, especially with long-term use, is recommended to ensure patient safety and optimize treatment outcomes.
Uses
- Relief of mild to moderate pain
- Reduction of inflammation in conditions like arthritis
- Management of fever
- Alleviation of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea)
Directions For Use
Take one capsule orally with food, as directed by your physician. Do not exceed the prescribed dosage.
Benefits
- Effective pain relief
- Reduces inflammation and swelling
- Helps lower fever
- Improves joint mobility in inflammatory conditions
- Non-opioid pain management option
- Widely available for various pain types
Side Effects
- Stomach upset or indigestion
- Nausea and vomiting
- Heartburn
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Dizziness or headache
- Skin rash or itching
- Fluid retention and swelling
- Increased blood pressure
- Kidney function impairment
- Liver enzyme elevation
- Tinnitus (ringing in ears)
- Allergic reactions (rare but serious)
Safety Measures
- Alcohol - Concurrent alcohol consumption significantly increases the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and may exacerbate liver damage. It is advisable to avoid or limit alcohol intake while on this medication.
- Pregnancy - Avoid use in the third trimester due to potential fetal cardiovascular risks. Consult a doctor for use in early pregnancy, as benefits must outweigh potential risks.
- Breastfeeding - Small amounts may pass into breast milk. Generally considered safe for short-term use, but consult your physician to monitor the infant for adverse effects.
- Liver - Use with caution in patients with hepatic impairment. Dose adjustment may be necessary, and regular monitoring of liver function tests is recommended.
- Kidney - Use with caution in patients with renal impairment, as NSAIDs can worsen kidney function. Dose adjustment is often required, and kidney function should be monitored.
- Lung - Generally safe, but caution is advised in asthmatic patients, especially those with aspirin-sensitive asthma, as it may trigger bronchospasm.
Disclaimer
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Always consult your doctor for any medical concerns, and discuss your questions about health conditions or medications with a qualified healthcare professional. Do not ignore or delay seeking professional medical advice based on information found on Med E Hub.
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