About
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) primarily used in the treatment of major depressive disorder and various anxiety disorders. It works by selectively blocking the reuptake of serotonin in the brain, thereby increasing the concentration of this neurotransmitter in the synaptic cleft. This action helps to improve mood, reduce feelings of anxiety, and restore emotional balance. Escitalopram is known for its high selectivity and relatively favorable side effect profile compared to some other antidepressants, making it a preferred choice for many patients. Its therapeutic effects typically become noticeable after several weeks of consistent use, providing sustained relief from symptoms and improving overall quality of life for patients by addressing the underlying neurochemical imbalances.
Uses
- Treatment of major depressive disorder.
- Management of generalized anxiety disorder.
- Relief from panic disorder with or without agoraphobia.
- Treatment of social anxiety disorder.
Directions For Use
Take orally once daily, with or without food, as prescribed by your doctor.
Benefits
- Effectively reduces depressive symptoms.
- Alleviates anxiety and panic attacks.
- Improves mood and emotional well-being.
- Helps restore normal sleep patterns.
- Generally well-tolerated.
- Enhances social functioning.
Side Effects
- Nausea
- Insomnia
- Drowsiness
- Diarrhea
- Dry mouth
- Increased sweating
- Sexual dysfunction
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Constipation
- Tremor
- Headache
Safety Measures
- Alcohol - Avoid alcohol as it can exacerbate central nervous system side effects like drowsiness and dizziness.
- Pregnancy - Use with caution; consult a doctor. Potential risks, especially in late pregnancy, should be discussed.
- Breastfeeding - Not generally recommended as it can pass into breast milk and affect the infant.
- Liver - Use with caution in patients with liver impairment; dosage adjustments may be necessary.
- Kidney - Use with caution in patients with severe kidney impairment; dosage adjustments may be required.
- Lung - Generally safe for lung conditions, but always inform your doctor about all medical conditions.
Disclaimer
MedEHub is committed to delivering reliable, expert-reviewd information to help consumers make informed health decisions. However, the content provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.
Always consult your doctor for any medical concerns, and discuss your questions about health conditions or medications with a qualified healthcare professional. Do not ignore or delay seeking professional medical advice based on information found on Med E Hub.
Our goal is to complement, not replace, the essential doctor-patient relationship.
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