About
Cipralex 5 mg contains escitalopram, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) primarily used to treat major depressive disorder and various anxiety disorders. Escitalopram works by increasing the levels of serotonin, a natural substance in the brain that helps maintain mental balance. By blocking the reuptake of serotonin into nerve cells, it allows more serotonin to be available in the synaptic cleft, thereby enhancing mood and reducing symptoms of anxiety. This medication is known for its high selectivity for serotonin transporters, which contributes to its efficacy and generally favorable side effect profile compared to older antidepressants. Full therapeutic effects may take several weeks to manifest.
Uses
- Treatment of major depressive disorder.
- Management of generalized anxiety disorder.
- Therapy for panic disorder with or without agoraphobia.
- Treatment of social anxiety disorder (social phobia).
Directions For Use
Take one tablet orally once daily, with or without food, as prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop abruptly.
Benefits
- Effective in treating depression and anxiety.
- Improves mood and reduces feelings of sadness.
- Helps alleviate panic attacks and social phobia.
- Generally well-tolerated with a favorable side effect profile.
- Enhances overall mental well-being and daily functioning.
- Once-daily dosing promotes adherence.
Side Effects
- Nausea
- Insomnia or somnolence
- Diarrhea
- Dry mouth
- Increased sweating
- Sexual dysfunction
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Tremor
- Headache
- Agitation
- Weight changes
Safety Measures
- Alcohol - Avoid alcohol as it can worsen CNS side effects and impair judgment.
- Pregnancy - Consult a doctor; use only if clearly needed, as potential risks to the fetus exist, especially in late pregnancy.
- Breastfeeding - Escitalopram passes into breast milk; weigh benefits against potential infant exposure.
- Liver - Use with caution in patients with hepatic impairment; dosage adjustment may be necessary.
- Kidney - Generally safe, but caution is advised in severe renal impairment; no specific dosage adjustment usually needed.
- Lung - No specific contraindications related to lung conditions; generally considered safe.
Disclaimer
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Always consult your doctor for any medical concerns, and discuss your questions about health conditions or medications with a qualified healthcare professional. Do not ignore or delay seeking professional medical advice based on information found on Med E Hub.
Our goal is to complement, not replace, the essential doctor-patient relationship.
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