K 2 SOLN 200ML

About

K 2 Solution is an oral medication primarily containing potassium citrate, specifically designed for the prevention and management of kidney stones, especially those related to hypocitraturia and uric acid nephrolithiasis. Potassium citrate works by increasing the pH of urine, making it less acidic, and by significantly elevating urinary citrate levels. Citrate is a powerful natural inhibitor of stone formation; it binds with calcium in the urine, preventing the formation of calcium oxalate and calcium phosphate crystals. Additionally, by alkalizing the urine, it helps to prevent the crystallization of uric acid, thereby reducing the risk of uric acid stone formation and aiding in the dissolution of existing stones. This action helps to create an environment less conducive to stone development, supporting long-term kidney health and reducing the recurrence of painful kidney stone episodes.

Uses

• Treatment of hypocitraturia
• Prevention of calcium oxalate kidney stones
• Management of uric acid kidney stones
• Adjunctive therapy for renal tubular acidosis

Directions For Use

Dilute the prescribed dose in a glass of water and take orally, usually with meals or within 30 minutes after meals.

Benefits

• Effectively prevents kidney stone recurrence
• Increases beneficial urinary citrate levels
• Alkalizes urine to inhibit crystal formation
• Supports overall kidney health
• Reduces the risk of stone-related pain
• Aids in the dissolution of certain existing stones

Side Effects

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Abdominal discomfort
• Hyperkalemia (high potassium levels)
• Metabolic alkalosis
• Muscle weakness
• Tingling sensation (paresthesia)
• Fatigue
• Heart palpitations
• Dizziness
• Rash

Safety Measures

• Alcohol - No direct interaction, but alcohol can contribute to dehydration and kidney stone formation, potentially counteracting treatment.
• Pregnancy - Consult a doctor. Use with caution, as electrolyte balance is crucial during pregnancy.
• Breastfeeding - Consult a doctor. Generally considered safe, but monitor infant for any adverse effects.
• Liver - Use with caution in severe liver impairment, as it may affect citrate metabolism and electrolyte balance.
• Kidney - Contraindicated in severe kidney impairment due to risk of hyperkalemia and metabolic alkalosis.
• Lung - No specific contraindications, but caution in conditions causing respiratory alkalosis.

Disclaimer

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