OXITOZ 50MG INJ VIAL

About

Oxitoz 50mg Injection Vial contains Oxytocin, a synthetic form of the natural hormone produced by the posterior pituitary gland. Oxytocin plays a crucial role in stimulating uterine contractions during labor and promoting milk ejection during breastfeeding. In a clinical setting, synthetic oxytocin is widely used to induce or augment labor, manage postpartum hemorrhage, and assist in the management of incomplete or inevitable abortion. Its action is mediated by specific oxytocin receptors in the myometrium, leading to increased frequency and intensity of uterine contractions.

The precise control over uterine activity makes Oxitoz an invaluable tool in obstetrics, allowing healthcare professionals to manage various stages of childbirth and prevent complications. Due to its potent effects on the uterus, its administration requires careful monitoring of both maternal and fetal well-being to avoid adverse outcomes such as uterine hyperstimulation or fetal distress. Dosage is typically titrated to achieve the desired uterine response while minimizing risks.

Uses

• Induction of labor at term
• Augmentation of labor in cases of uterine inertia
• Prevention and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage
• Management of incomplete or inevitable abortion

Directions For Use

Administer intravenously by a healthcare professional, typically diluted in an intravenous solution. Dosage is titrated according to uterine response and clinical need.

Benefits

• Effectively induces and augments labor contractions
• Crucial for preventing and treating postpartum hemorrhage
• Aids in the management of incomplete abortions
• Helps to achieve successful vaginal delivery
• Reduces the risk of maternal morbidity from excessive bleeding
• Facilitates uterine involution post-delivery

Side Effects

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Headache
• Uterine hypertonicity (excessive contractions)
• Fetal distress (due to hypertonicity)
• Bradycardia (slow heart rate)
• Tachycardia (fast heart rate)
• Hypotension (low blood pressure)
• Water intoxication (with large doses and excessive fluid)
• Allergic reactions (rare)
• Pelvic hematoma
• Postpartum hemorrhage (paradoxical, if misused)

Safety Measures

• Alcohol - Alcohol consumption is generally not recommended during labor or postpartum period. No direct interaction with oxytocin is noted.
• Pregnancy - Oxitoz is used to induce or augment labor. It should only be administered under strict medical supervision when indicated.
• Breastfeeding - Oxytocin is naturally involved in milk ejection. Exogenous oxytocin is generally considered safe during breastfeeding when used as directed.
• Liver - No specific dose adjustment is typically required for patients with liver impairment.
• Kidney - Use with caution in patients with severe renal impairment due to the risk of water intoxication and electrolyte imbalance.
• Lung - No specific precautions for lung conditions are typically noted, but monitor for any unusual respiratory symptoms.

Disclaimer

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