OXITOZ 100MG INJ VIAL

About

Oxitoz 100mg Injection Vial contains Oxytocin, a synthetic version of the naturally occurring hormone produced by the posterior pituitary gland. This hormone is vital for stimulating uterine contractions during childbirth and facilitating milk ejection during lactation. In medical practice, synthetic oxytocin is extensively utilized to initiate or enhance labor, manage and prevent postpartum hemorrhage, and assist in the resolution of incomplete or inevitable abortions. Its mechanism involves binding to specific oxytocin receptors on the uterine muscle cells, leading to an increase in the frequency and strength of contractions.

The ability to precisely control uterine activity makes Oxitoz an indispensable agent in obstetric care, enabling healthcare providers to navigate various stages of labor and mitigate potential complications. Given its potent effects on the uterus, administration of Oxitoz necessitates vigilant monitoring of both the mother and the fetus to prevent adverse events such as uterine overstimulation or fetal distress. The dosage is carefully adjusted to achieve the desired uterine response while minimizing associated risks.

Uses

• Induction of labor at term
• Augmentation of labor in cases of uterine inertia
• Prevention and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage
• Management of incomplete or inevitable abortion

Directions For Use

Administer intravenously by a healthcare professional, typically diluted in an intravenous solution. Dosage is titrated according to uterine response and clinical need.

Benefits

• Effectively induces and augments labor contractions
• Crucial for preventing and treating postpartum hemorrhage
• Aids in the management of incomplete abortions
• Helps to achieve successful vaginal delivery
• Reduces the risk of maternal morbidity from excessive bleeding
• Facilitates uterine involution post-delivery

Side Effects

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Headache
• Uterine hypertonicity (excessive contractions)
• Fetal distress (due to hypertonicity)
• Bradycardia (slow heart rate)
• Tachycardia (fast heart rate)
• Hypotension (low blood pressure)
• Water intoxication (with large doses and excessive fluid)
• Allergic reactions (rare)
• Pelvic hematoma
• Postpartum hemorrhage (paradoxical, if misused)

Safety Measures

• Alcohol - Alcohol consumption is generally not recommended during labor or postpartum period. No direct interaction with oxytocin is noted.
• Pregnancy - Oxitoz is used to induce or augment labor. It should only be administered under strict medical supervision when indicated.
• Breastfeeding - Oxytocin is naturally involved in milk ejection. Exogenous oxytocin is generally considered safe during breastfeeding when used as directed.
• Liver - No specific dose adjustment is typically required for patients with liver impairment.
• Kidney - Use with caution in patients with severe renal impairment due to the risk of water intoxication and electrolyte imbalance.
• Lung - No specific precautions for lung conditions are typically noted, but monitor for any unusual respiratory symptoms.

Disclaimer

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