About
TETAN 20MG contains Telmisartan, an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), which is primarily used for the treatment of essential hypertension. Telmisartan works by selectively blocking the binding of angiotensin II to its AT1 receptors located in various tissues, including vascular smooth muscle and the adrenal glands. Angiotensin II is a potent vasoconstrictor and stimulates aldosterone secretion, both of which contribute to increased blood pressure. By blocking these effects, Telmisartan causes vasodilation, reduces sodium and water retention, and ultimately lowers blood pressure. This mechanism helps to relax blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily.
Beyond its antihypertensive effects, Telmisartan has demonstrated benefits in reducing cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients at high risk, such as those with a history of cardiovascular disease, stroke, or diabetes with end-organ damage. It is a long-acting ARB, providing sustained blood pressure control over a 24-hour period, which contributes to its effectiveness in preventing cardiovascular events. It is generally well-tolerated and can be used as monotherapy or in combination with other antihypertensive agents.
Uses
- Management of essential hypertension.
- Reduction of cardiovascular risk in high-risk patients.
- Prevention of cardiovascular events in adults.
- Treatment of diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetes.
Directions For Use
Take orally as directed by your physician, usually once daily with or without food. Do not crush or chew the tablet.
Benefits
- Effective and sustained blood pressure reduction.
- Reduces the risk of stroke and heart attack.
- Provides 24-hour blood pressure control.
- Protects target organs from hypertension damage.
- Well-tolerated with a low incidence of cough.
- Offers cardiovascular protection in high-risk individuals.
Side Effects
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Back pain
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- Sinusitis
- Pharyngitis
- Cough (less common than ACE inhibitors)
- Hypotension
- Hyperkalemia (rare)
Safety Measures
- Alcohol - Avoid or limit alcohol consumption as it can increase the blood pressure-lowering effect and enhance side effects like dizziness.
- Pregnancy - Not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, due to potential fetal harm. Consult a doctor.
- Breastfeeding - Use with caution; small amounts may pass into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
- Liver - Use with caution in patients with liver impairment; dosage adjustment may be necessary.
- Kidney - Use with caution in patients with kidney impairment; regular monitoring of kidney function is advised.
- Lung - Generally safe for patients with lung conditions, but always consult your doctor if you have pre-existing respiratory issues.
Disclaimer
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Always consult your doctor for any medical concerns, and discuss your questions about health conditions or medications with a qualified healthcare professional. Do not ignore or delay seeking professional medical advice based on information found on Med E Hub.
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| Shop Location | Assam, India |
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