Anzakast Tablet

About

Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist that selectively blocks the action of leukotrienes, which are inflammatory mediators released from various cells, including mast cells and eosinophils. These leukotrienes contribute to bronchoconstriction, mucus secretion, vascular permeability, and eosinophil recruitment, all of which are key components of asthma and allergic rhinitis. By inhibiting the binding of leukotrienes to their receptors, montelukast helps to reduce inflammation and improve airflow in the airways.

It is effective in the long-term management of asthma, including exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, and for the relief of symptoms of seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis. It is not intended for the relief of acute asthma attacks and should be used as a maintenance therapy to prevent symptoms and improve lung function over time.

Uses

• Prophylaxis and chronic treatment of asthma.
• Relief of symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis.
• Relief of symptoms of perennial allergic rhinitis.
• Prevention of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction.

Directions For Use

Take orally once daily, preferably in the evening. Follow your doctor's prescribed dosage and duration.

Benefits

• Effectively controls asthma symptoms long-term.
• Reduces the frequency and severity of asthma attacks.
• Provides relief from allergic rhinitis symptoms.
• Helps prevent exercise-induced asthma.
• Improves lung function and quality of life.
• Convenient once-daily dosing.

Side Effects

• Headache
• Abdominal pain
• Diarrhea
• Nausea
• Upper respiratory infection
• Cough
• Rash
• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Insomnia
• Behavioral changes (rare)
• Flu-like symptoms

Safety Measures

• Alcohol - Alcohol does not directly interact with montelukast, but excessive intake may worsen asthma symptoms or cause drowsiness. Use in moderation.
• Pregnancy - Use during pregnancy should be considered only if clearly needed, as human data are limited. Consult your doctor to weigh benefits against risks.
• Breastfeeding - Montelukast is excreted in breast milk. Caution should be exercised when administered to a breastfeeding woman. Discuss with a healthcare provider.
• Liver - Use with caution in patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment. No dose adjustment is typically needed, but monitor liver function.
• Kidney - No dose adjustment is required for patients with renal impairment.
• Lung - Specifically indicated for lung conditions like asthma, but not for acute asthma attacks. Continue other prescribed asthma medications.

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