CIDMUS 100MG TAB 14.S

About

Cyclosporine, often marketed under brand names like CIDMUS, is a potent immunosuppressant medication primarily used to prevent organ rejection in transplant recipients. It works by selectively inhibiting calcineurin, an enzyme crucial for the activation of T-lymphocytes, which are key components of the immune system responsible for attacking foreign tissues. By suppressing T-cell activity, cyclosporine helps the body accept the transplanted organ, significantly improving the success rates of kidney, liver, and heart transplants.

Beyond transplantation, cyclosporine is also utilized in the treatment of various autoimmune diseases where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own tissues. These conditions include severe rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and nephrotic syndrome, among others. Its use requires careful monitoring of blood levels to maintain therapeutic efficacy while minimizing the risk of dose-dependent side effects, particularly nephrotoxicity and hypertension. Regular clinical assessment is essential to ensure patient safety and optimal outcomes.

Uses

• Prevention of organ rejection in transplant patients.
• Treatment of severe rheumatoid arthritis.
• Management of severe psoriasis.
• Treatment of nephrotic syndrome.

Directions For Use

Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually twice daily. Do not alter the dose or stop treatment without medical advice.

Benefits

• Prevents rejection of transplanted organs.
• Manages severe autoimmune conditions.
• Reduces inflammation in chronic diseases.
• Improves quality of life for transplant recipients.

Side Effects

• Kidney dysfunction (nephrotoxicity).
• High blood pressure (hypertension).
• Tremor.
• Headache.
• Gingival hyperplasia (gum overgrowth).
• Hirsutism (excessive hair growth).
• Gastrointestinal upset.
• Increased risk of infections.
• Liver dysfunction.
• Electrolyte disturbances.
• Fatigue.
• Muscle cramps.

Safety Measures

• Alcohol - Avoid or limit alcohol due to potential liver toxicity and increased side effects.
• Pregnancy - Use only if clearly needed and potential benefits outweigh risks; consult a doctor.
• Breastfeeding - Not recommended as cyclosporine passes into breast milk; consult a doctor.
• Liver - Use with extreme caution; dose adjustment may be necessary due to liver metabolism.
• Kidney - Requires careful monitoring due to potential nephrotoxicity; dose adjustment may be needed.
• Lung - Generally safe, but monitor for increased risk of lung infections.

Disclaimer

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