About
Corticosteroids are a class of potent anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agents widely utilized in medicine. They function by mimicking the actions of glucocorticoid hormones naturally produced by the adrenal glands. Their primary mechanism involves suppressing the immune system and significantly reducing inflammation throughout the body. This is achieved by inhibiting the synthesis and release of various inflammatory mediators, such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes, and by modulating the activity of immune cells. This broad-spectrum action makes corticosteroids highly effective in managing a diverse array of conditions characterized by excessive inflammation or an overactive immune response. These conditions include severe allergic reactions, autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and lupus, respiratory conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations, and inflammatory bowel diseases. Their therapeutic effects stem from their ability to influence gene expression, leading to profound and widespread physiological changes that help to alleviate symptoms and control disease progression.
Uses
- Allergic reactions (severe)
- Asthma and COPD exacerbations
- Rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases
- Inflammatory bowel disease
Directions For Use
Take this medicine orally as directed by your doctor, usually with food to prevent stomach upset. Do not stop taking it suddenly without consulting your physician.
Benefits
- Reduces severe inflammation
- Suppresses overactive immune responses
- Alleviates pain and swelling
- Improves respiratory function in asthma
- Manages autoimmune disease symptoms
- Provides rapid symptom relief
Side Effects
- Increased appetite and weight gain
- Fluid retention and swelling
- Mood changes (irritability, anxiety)
- Insomnia
- High blood pressure
- Elevated blood sugar levels
- Osteoporosis (long-term use)
- Increased risk of infection
- Thinning skin
- Muscle weakness
- Stomach upset or ulcers
- Adrenal suppression
Safety Measures
- Alcohol - Avoid excessive alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of stomach irritation or ulcers when taken with corticosteroids.
- Pregnancy - Use with caution during pregnancy; potential risks and benefits should be carefully weighed by a physician.
- Breastfeeding - Small amounts may pass into breast milk; consult a doctor to assess risks and benefits for the infant.
- Liver - Use with caution in patients with severe liver disease as metabolism may be altered, requiring dose adjustments.
- Kidney - Generally safe for kidney conditions, but fluid retention should be monitored in patients with impaired renal function.
- Lung - Beneficial for inflammatory lung conditions like asthma; however, long-term use can increase susceptibility to lung infections.
Disclaimer
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Always consult your doctor for any medical concerns, and discuss your questions about health conditions or medications with a qualified healthcare professional. Do not ignore or delay seeking professional medical advice based on information found on Med E Hub.
Our goal is to complement, not replace, the essential doctor-patient relationship.
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| Shop Location | Assam, India |

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