About
Telmaxx 25 contains Telmisartan, an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) primarily used in the management of essential hypertension. It works by selectively blocking the binding of angiotensin II to the AT1 receptor in various tissues, including vascular smooth muscle and the adrenal gland. This blockade prevents the vasoconstrictive and aldosterone-secreting effects of angiotensin II, leading to vasodilation and a reduction in blood pressure. Its long duration of action allows for once-daily dosing, providing sustained blood pressure control throughout the day. Beyond its antihypertensive effects, telmisartan has demonstrated cardiovascular protective benefits, particularly in patients at high risk for cardiovascular events, by reducing the incidence of myocardial infarction, stroke, and cardiovascular mortality. It is generally well-tolerated and offers an effective treatment option for blood pressure control.
Uses
- Treatment of essential hypertension.
- Reduction of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in high-risk patients.
- Management of diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetes.
- Prevention of stroke and myocardial infarction.
Directions For Use
Take this medication orally, usually once daily, with or without food, as directed by your doctor. Swallow the tablet whole with water.
Benefits
- Effective blood pressure reduction.
- Reduces risk of cardiovascular events.
- Once-daily dosing for convenience.
- Well-tolerated by most patients.
- May protect kidney function in diabetics.
- Alternative for ACE inhibitor intolerance.
Side Effects
- Dizziness
- Lightheadedness
- Fatigue
- Headache
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Back pain
- Muscle cramps
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- Sinusitis
- Cough (less common than ACE inhibitors)
- Hypotension
Safety Measures
- Alcohol - Avoid excessive alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of low blood pressure and dizziness when taken with this medication.
- Pregnancy - Contraindicated during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, due to potential fetal harm and death.
- Breastfeeding - Not recommended during breastfeeding as it may pass into breast milk and harm the infant. Consult a doctor.
- Liver - Use with caution in patients with severe hepatic impairment as drug clearance may be reduced.
- Kidney - Use with caution in patients with renal artery stenosis or severe renal impairment; monitor kidney function closely.
- Lung - Generally safe for use in patients with lung conditions; no specific contraindications related to pulmonary function.
Disclaimer
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Always consult your doctor for any medical concerns, and discuss your questions about health conditions or medications with a qualified healthcare professional. Do not ignore or delay seeking professional medical advice based on information found on Med E Hub.
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