VALERA TAB 15. S

About

VALERA TAB is an oral antidiabetic medication, likely a Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, used for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. DPP-4 inhibitors work by preventing the breakdown of incretin hormones, such as GLP-1 and GIP, which are naturally released by the intestine in response to food intake. By increasing the levels of these hormones, VALERA TAB enhances glucose-dependent insulin secretion from the pancreatic beta cells and suppresses glucagon secretion from the alpha cells. This dual action helps to lower both fasting and post-prandial blood glucose levels effectively. It is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with Type 2 Diabetes, either as monotherapy or in combination with other antidiabetic agents. VALERA TAB offers a favorable safety profile, with a low risk of hypoglycemia when used alone or with metformin, and is generally weight-neutral, making it a suitable option for many patients.

Uses

• Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
• To improve glycemic control in adults
• As an adjunct to diet and exercise
• As monotherapy or combination therapy

Directions For Use

Take this medication orally, usually once daily, with or without food, as directed by your physician. Swallow the tablet whole with water.

Benefits

• Effective blood sugar control
• Reduced HbA1c levels
• Glucose-dependent action
• Low risk of hypoglycemia (as monotherapy)
• Weight-neutral effect
• Improved pancreatic beta-cell function

Side Effects

• Headache
• Dizziness
• Nasopharyngitis
• Upper respiratory tract infection
• Cough
• Constipation
• Peripheral edema
• Joint pain
• Pancreatitis (rare)
• Skin reactions
• Fatigue
• Hypoglycemia (when combined with sulfonylurea or insulin)

Safety Measures

• Alcohol - Moderate alcohol consumption is generally acceptable, but excessive intake may still affect blood sugar levels.
• Pregnancy - Not recommended during pregnancy. Consult your doctor; insulin may be preferred for glycemic control.
• Breastfeeding - Not advised during breastfeeding as it may pass into breast milk. Consult your doctor.
• Liver - Use with caution in patients with liver impairment. Liver function tests should be monitored.
• Kidney - Use with caution and dose adjustment in patients with kidney impairment.
• Lung - No specific contraindication for lung conditions.

Disclaimer

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