TELVAS 20

About Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) primarily used for the treatment of essential hypertension, a condition characterized by persistently high blood pressure. It also plays a crucial role in reducing cardiovascular risk in patients with established atherosclerotic thrombotic disease or type 2 diabetes with target organ damage. The medication works by selectively blocking the binding of angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor, to the AT1 receptor in various tissues, including vascular smooth muscle. This blockade leads to vasodilation, reduced aldosterone secretion, and decreased systemic vascular resistance, ultimately lowering blood pressure. Its long duration of action ensures effective 24-hour blood pressure control, contributing significantly to the prevention of serious cardiovascular events like stroke and myocardial infarction. Uses Treatment of essential hypertension. Reduction of cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. Prevention of stroke and myocardial infarction. Management of diabetic nephropathy (off-label for some ARBs). Directions For Use Take one tablet orally once daily, with or without food, as prescribed by your doctor. Benefits Effective blood pressure control. Reduces risk of heart attack and stroke. Provides 24-hour blood pressure lowering. Well-tolerated by most patients. May offer renal protection in certain conditions. Can be used as monotherapy or in combination. Side Effects Dizziness Fatigue Headache Nausea Diarrhea Back pain Upper respiratory tract infection Cough (less common than ACE inhibitors) Hypotension Hyperkalemia Angioedema (rare) Renal impairment Safety Measures Alcohol - Avoid excessive alcohol consumption as it may increase the hypotensive effect and risk of dizziness. Pregnancy - Contraindicated during the second and third trimesters due to risk of fetal harm; use in the first trimester is not recommended. Breastfeeding - Not recommended during breastfeeding as it may pass into breast milk and harm the infant. Liver - Use with caution in patients with severe hepatic impairment; dosage adjustment may be necessary. Kidney - Use with caution in patients with renal impairment; monitor kidney function regularly. Lung - Generally safe for use in patients with lung conditions; no specific contraindications related to pulmonary function. Disclaimer MedEHub is committed to delivering reliable, expert-reviewd information to help consumers make informed health decisions. However, the content provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always consult your doctor for any medical concerns, and discuss your questions about health conditions or medications with a qualified healthcare professional. Do not ignore or delay seeking professional medical advice based on information found on Med E Hub. Our goal is to complement, not replace, the essential doctor-patient relationship.